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Angiogenesis Inhibitors In Clinical Trials
Overview Of Some Of The Current Trials Of Anti-Angiogenesis Agents
This page will be updated on a regular basis, and is intended as an overview of some of the current trials of anti-angiogenesis agents. It is not a comprehensive summary of all of the clinical trials ongoing with drugs that inhibit angiogenesis. Therefore, there may be additional trials, and additional sponsors, not represented here. More information can be obtained from the NCI clinical trials database online, where all these studies are listed, or by calling 1-800-4-CANCER regarding trials sponsored by the National Cancer Institute or trials sponsored by drug companies that are voluntarily listed in the database. For information regarding drugs and trials not listed here, you will need to contact the drug company sponsor directly.
The National Cancer Institute (NCI) invites trial sponsors and investigators to submit their trials to the NCI database. If you or your company are interested in participating, see Questions and Answers about Submitting Trials to PDQ for further information and links to an electronic submission form and checklist, that is supported by the NCI. This information is separate from Vidyya and is a link to an outside source.
| Drugs that block matrix breakdown: |
| Drug |
Sponsor |
Trial |
Mechanism |
For More Info: |
| Marimastat |
British Biotech; Annapolis, MD |
Phase III non-small cell lung, small cell lung, breast cancers. |
Synthetic inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) |
800-355-6957
or
800-4-CANCER
Online Information |
| AG3340 |
Agouron; LaJolla, CA |
Phase II glioblastoma multiforme. |
Synthetic MMP inhibitor |
888-849-6482
or
800-4-CANCER
Online Information |
| COL-3 |
Collagenex; Newtown, PA |
Phase I/II brain. |
Synthetic MMP inihibitor. Tetracycline® derivative |
800-4-CANCER
Online Information |
| Neovastat |
Aeterna; Québec |
Phase III renal cell (kidney) cancer, Phase III non-small cell lung cancer. |
Naturally occurring MMP inhibitor |
888-349-3232
Online Information |
| BMS-275291 |
Bristol-Myers Squibb; Wallingford, CT |
Phase II/III Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung. |
Synthetic MMP inhibitor |
203-677-6779
Online Information |
| Drugs that inhibit endothelial cells directly: |
| Drug |
Sponsor |
Trial |
Mechanism |
For More Info: |
| Thalidomide |
Commercially available, approved for leprosy; Celgene |
Phase I/II for advanced Melanoma, Phase II head and neck cancer, ovarian, metastatic prostate, and Kaposi's sarcoma; Phase II with chemotherapy against solid tumors; adjuvant study in recurrent or metastatic colorectal cancer; Phase II Graft vs Host Disease; Phase II gynecologic sarcomas, liver cancer; multiple myeloma; CLL, Recurrent or Progressive Brain, Phase III non-small cell lung, nonmetastatic prostate, refractory multiple myeloma, renal cancer. |
Unknown |
732-805-3905
or
800-890-4619 ext. 3905
or
800-4-CANCER
Online Information |
| Squalamine |
Magainin Pharmaceuticals; Plymouth Meeting, PA |
Phase II non small cell lung cancer; Phase II Ovarian; Phase I Advanced Cancers. |
Extract from dogfish shark liver; inhibits sodium-hydrogen exchanger, NHE3 |
610-941-4020
or 800-4-CANCER
Online Information (Link to Magainin Web site) |
| Endostatin |
EntreMed; Rockville, MD |
Phase I solid tumor studies. |
Inhibition of endothelial cells |
University of Wisconsin
800-622-8922
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
800-392-1611
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
617-632-5100
Online Information |
| Drugs that block activators of angiogenesis: |
| Drug |
Sponsor |
Trial |
Mechanism |
For More Info: |
| SU5416 |
Sugen; South San Francisco, CA |
Phase I recurrent head & neck, advanced solid tumors, stage IIIB or IV breast cancer; Phase I advanced malignancies, recurrent or progressive brain(pediatric); Ovarian, Phase I with chemotherapy against solid tumors; Phase I/II AML; Phase I/II glioma, advanced malignancies, advanced colorectal, Phase II von-Hippel Lindau disease, advanced soft tissue; Phase II prostate cancer, colorectal cancer, metastatic melanoma, multiple myeloma, malignant mesothelioma: metastatic renal, advanced or recurrent head and neck, Phase III metastatic colorectal cancer. |
Blocks VEGF receptor signaling |
800-SUGEN-06
or
650-553-8678
or
800-4-CANCER
Online Information |
| SU6668 |
Sugen; South San Francisco, CA |
Phase I against advanced tumors. |
Blocks VEGF, FGF, and PDGF receptor signaling |
800-SUGEN-06
or
650-553-8678
Online Information (Link to Sugen Web site) |
| Interferon-alpha |
Commercially available |
Phase II/III (search* NCI trials database for listings). |
Inhibition of bFGF and VEGF production |
800-4-CANCER |
| Anti-VEGF Antibody |
National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Genentech, San Francisco, CA |
Phase I refractory solid tumors. Phase II metastatic renal cell cancer. |
Monoclonal antibody to vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) |
888-624-1937
or
800-4-CANCER
Online Information |
*When searching for interferon-alpha trials in the NCI database, select "cytokine therapy," rather than "antiangiogenesis therapy," in the modality field.
| Drugs that inhibit endothelial-specific integrin/survival signaling: |
| Drug |
Sponsor |
Trial |
Mechanism |
For More Info: |
| EMD121974 |
Merck KCgaA; Darmstadt, Germany |
Phase I in patients with advanced or metastatic cancer, Phase I in patients with HIV related Kaposi's Sarcoma, Phase I/II progressive or recurrent Anaplastic Glioma |
Small molecule blocker of integrin present on endothelial cell surface |
800-4-CANCER
Online Information |
| Drugs with non-specific mechanism of action: |
| Drug |
Sponsor |
Trial |
Mechanism |
For More Info Call: |
| CAI |
National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD |
Phase I studies in combination against solid tumors; Phase II ovarian cancer; advanced renal cell cancer, metastatic renal cell cancer, Phase III non-small cell lung cancer. |
Inhibitor of calcium influx |
800-4-CANCER
or
888-624-1937
Online Information |
| Interleukin-12 |
Genetics Institute; Cambridge, MA |
Phase I/II Kaposi's sarcoma; Phase I/II Interleukin-12 gene therapy. |
Up-regulation of interferon gamma and IP-10 |
800-4-CANCER
Online Information
|
| IM862 |
Cytran; Kirkland, WA |
Phase I recurrent ovarian cancer; Phase II for untreated metastatic cancers of the colon and rectal; Phase III Kaposi's sarcoma. |
Unknown mechanism |
425-889-5808
or
800-4-CANCER
Online Information |
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Editor: Susan K. Boyer, RN
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